Question
This property names techniques that are contrasted with regularization. For 10 points:
[10m] Name this property of a wavefunction for which the integral of its squared modulus equals one. Dividing Boltzmann factors by the partition function Z imposes this property because their sum equals Z.
ANSWER: normalized [accept normalization or renormalization]
[10e] A wavefunction's squared modulus gives this quantity by the Born rule. This quantity equals 50% for each state of Schrödinger's cat.
ANSWER: probability [or likelihood]
[10h] This term describes systems whose eigenbases consist of non-normalized plane waves, motivating a Fourier transform that writes the solution as a wave packet. This term describes a particle subjected to uniform potential everywhere.
ANSWER: free [accept free particle]
<Science - Physics>
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